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Being A Living Fossil Evolved Multiple Times

10,000 Birds

The original story is that emus and ostriches and moas and such evolved as a separate group of birds from all the other birds, from the basal birdish thing that gave rise to all the living birds, and became a large land bird. To be more specific, the Kiwi descends from a bird that FLEW there from Africa or Madagascar and then became the kiwi.

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The five most unique birds in the world

10,000 Birds

But you won’t find Ostrich or another ratite in first place on Jetz et al.’s The Cuckoo Roller — today found only in Madagascar and Comoros — is an oddball bird with a puffy head and a chameleon-eating habit. Birds genetics Madagascar oilbirds taxonomy and systematics'

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The complete guide to Dodo relatives, living and dead

10,000 Birds

Not, as Linneaus thought, an ostrich, nor even, as later scientists concluded, a distant cousin of pigeons deserving of family rank, it was an honest-to-goodness pigeon, deeply embedded within the family Columbidae. The Dodo lived on Mauritius, an island east of Madagascar in the Indian Ocean.